On the ASD
According to the asd autistic National Autistic Society, the people around one in 100 people in the UK have an ASD. The autism spectrum disorders are conditions such as autism and Paperers' syndrome. The word 'spectrum' is used because the symptoms of autism spectrum disorders vary widely in nature and severity among affected individuals asd autistic.
In general, children with ASD do not develop asd autistic social and language skills than other children of the same age do. Consequently, they are related to other difficult. Children with ASD may have unusual behavior and learning problems asd autistic.
Autism
Children with autism have difficulty communicating and asd autistic interacting with others. This is often first noticed at the age of two years. Some autistic children may have learning disabilities such as dyslexia (a condition that prevents the development of language-based skills, including reading, spelling and writing). Autism is more common in boys than in girls asd autistic.
Spearer Syndrome
Asperger's Syndrome is similar to autism, but is asd autistic generally less severe. Children with Spearer syndrome usually communicate better than those with autism and have above average intelligence. I usually do not have problems that autistic children have learning asd autistic.
The symptoms of autism spectrum disorders
Children with ASD have three main types of symptoms that affect communication, social skills, interests and behavior. These characteristics can vary considerably asd autistic.
Communication
Children with ASD do not develop normal speech and non-verbal skills than other children of the same age do. They also have difficulty understanding the meaning of spoken or written language.
You may notice that your child has communication difficulties, if he or she:
can not babbling (saying or doing words and meaningless sounds) or asd autistic age point per year
not respond to name
has not learned the words at the age of 18 months
Your child can take the words exactly as they do - that is to say he or she has a very literal sense of language and not be able to understand jokes or sarcasm. He or she may also have difficulty reading body language and facial expressions asd autistic.
Older children may have an unusual use of language, and have difficulty initiating or maintaining conversations.
Children with severe autism who can not speak at all,asd autistic but can be helped to communicate in other ways, for example by signing or using pictures.
Social skills
Children with ASD have difficulty relating to other people, make friends and get along with their peers. They may be unable to cope with new situations. asd autistic For example, if your child has ASD he or she can:
Do not look for affection and resistance cuddled or hugged
rather spend time in their own
Do not understand the thoughts and emotions of other people
find it difficult to accept the simple social norms, which can cause problems in school
have difficulty managing their emotions,asd autistic which can be expressed as outbursts of anger or aggression
Behavior and interests
Children with ASD may show little or no interest in the asd autistic game of false or imagination. Instead, they may be more interested in repetitive behaviors, activities and interests.
Your child may have a special interest at an early age, such as collection or music and art.
Other symptoms
In addition to the issues of communication, social skills, asd autistic interests and behavior of your child, he or she can:
and stick to the same routines, and can become very upset if disturbed
be more or less sensitive to sight, hearing, smell, touch and asd autistic taste
Many children with ASD also have other conditions such as attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity (ADHD), dysphasia (difficulty coordinating and organizing thoughts and movements) or epilepsy (a condition that causes seizures).
The causes of autism spectrum disorders
The exact causes of autism spectrum disorders is not fully asd autistic understood at present. Are likely to be caused by a combination of factors, including genes that we inherit from our parents.asd autistic
There is no scientific evidence to support the theory that there is a possible link between autism and the measles, mumps and rubella (MR) vaccine.
The diagnosis of autism spectrum disorders
If you notice that your child may show signs of ASD, asd autistic contact your doctor or health visitor.
Your doctor will ask about your child's behavior and can also make a selection interview known as a checklist for Autism in Toddlers (CHAT) if he or she has not yet started school.
If your doctor thinks your child may have an ASD, he or she can be asd autistic evaluated in a center of child development to identify specific needs. You and your child may need to see a group of professionals that includes a pediatrician, child psychiatrist, a speech therapist, an occupational therapist, a psychologist and expert in education, as a specialized teacher or school psychologist asd autistic.
A tool commonly used by specialists to diagnose autism spectrum disorders is the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS.) This is a structured set of tests that can be tailored to different age groups.
If your child is diagnosed with ASD, he or she can be given a professional reference,asd autistic such as a developmental pediatrician (a doctor who specializes in child development), a health visitor or nurse the school can provide information and support.
The treatment of autism spectrum disorders
There is no cure for ASD, but affected children can help control your symptoms in a number of ways. Here are some scientific evidence to support their use.asd autistic
Behavioral asd autistic therapies?
Treatments such as applied behavior analysis (ABA) can help improve social and communication skills of your child. This means your child to a psychologist or a trained therapist uses a technique to reward good behavior. A psychologist or therapist for your child also provides a coherent and structured behavior in response to a challenge or harmful.
Other asd autistic therapies
Other treatments aim to help your child communication and learning. These include the following.
A Picture Exchange Communication System (PACS) is where the child learns to share a photo card for something he or she wants. This allows the child to express themselves.
Early Bird is a three month program that allows you to manage and predict the inappropriate behavior of your child in a kindergarten asd autistic.
Occupational therapy helps your child to adapt to their environment.
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) can help your child to challenge negative thoughts and behaviors.
Speech and language therapy helps children communicate better.
It is important to remember that therapy can work for a child,asd autistic but not for another, and that all children have different levels of needs and abilities.
Drugs
Sometimes your child's GP may prescribe a medicine for him or her to take in the short term to reduce symptoms such as agitation, aggression or hyperactive behavior. However, these drugs can have side effects. Always consult your doctor and read the patient information leaflet that comes with your medicine asd autistic.
Help and support
Health professionals involved in the care of your child can provide help and support for you and caregivers of your child. For example, breaks give you the chance to relax while someone else takes care of your child - asd autistic what can be provided by social services. Some families are also entitled to benefits such as disability living allowance to help cover the additional costs of caring for a child with ASD.
School
Children with ASD often need support for asd autistic special education evaluation. Your child can go to a special school or, if possible, to attend a mainstream school with extra help.
In general, autistic children improved when classroom activities are highly structured. Most schools use the treatment and education of autistic and orientation of Disabled Children (TEACH-Communication), which provide a highly structured learning environment with essentially visual instructions. Parents can work asd autistic closely with teachers, with the same technology in the country